2021年10月31日 (日) 04:51的最新版本

并发执行

本章中描述的模块为代码的并发执行提供支持。适当的工具选择将取决于要执行的任务（CPU绑定VS IO绑定）和首选样式的开发风格（事件驱动的协作多任务频率VS抢占式多任务处理）。这是一个概述：

以下是上述部分服务的支持模块：

_thread — 低级线程 API

@@ 第1行： / 第1行： @@
+{{DISPLAYTITLE:并发执行 — Python 文档}}
 <div id="concurrent-execution" class="section">
 <span id="concurrency"></span>
-= Concurrent Execution =
+= 并发执行 =
-The modules described in this chapter provide support for concurrent
+本章中描述的模块为代码的并发执行提供支持。 适当的工具选择将取决于要执行的任务（CPU绑定VS IO绑定）和首选样式的开发风格（事件驱动的协作多任务频率VS抢占式多任务处理）。 这是一个概述：
-execution of code. The appropriate choice of tool will depend on the
-task to be executed (CPU bound vs IO bound) and preferred style of
-development (event driven cooperative multitasking vs preemptive
-multitasking). Here's an overview:
 <div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
-* [[../threading|<code>threading</code> --- Thread-based parallelism]]
+* [[../threading|<code>threading</code> — 基于线程的并行性]]
-** [[../threading#thread-local-data|Thread-Local Data]]
+** [[../threading#thread-local-data|线程本地数据]]
-** [[../threading#thread-objects|Thread Objects]]
+** [[../threading#thread-objects|线程对象]]
-** [[../threading#lock-objects|Lock Objects]]
+** [[../threading#lock-objects|锁定对象]]
-** [[../threading#rlock-objects|RLock Objects]]
+** [[../threading#rlock-objects|RLock 对象]]
-** [[../threading#condition-objects|Condition Objects]]
+** [[../threading#condition-objects|条件对象]]
-** [[../threading#semaphore-objects|Semaphore Objects]]
+** [[../threading#semaphore-objects|信号量对象]]
-*** [[../threading#semaphore-example|<code>Semaphore</code> Example]]
+*** [[../threading#semaphore-example|<code>Semaphore</code> 示例]]
-** [[../threading#event-objects|Event Objects]]
+** [[../threading#event-objects|事件对象]]
-** [[../threading#timer-objects|Timer Objects]]
+** [[../threading#timer-objects|定时器对象]]
-** [[../threading#barrier-objects|Barrier Objects]]
+** [[../threading#barrier-objects|障碍物]]
-** [[../threading#using-locks-conditions-and-semaphores-in-the-with-statement|Using locks, conditions, and semaphores in the <code>with</code> statement]]
+** [[../threading#using-locks-conditions-and-semaphores-in-the-with-statement|在 <code>with</code> 语句中使用锁、条件和信号量]]
-* [[../multiprocessing|<code>multiprocessing</code> --- Process-based parallelism]]
+* [[../multiprocessing|<code>multiprocessing</code> — 基于进程的并行性]]
-** [[../multiprocessing#introduction|Introduction]]
+** [[../multiprocessing#introduction|介绍]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#the-process-class|The <code>Process</code> class]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#the-process-class|<code>Process</code> 类]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#contexts-and-start-methods|Contexts and start methods]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#contexts-and-start-methods|上下文和启动方法]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#exchanging-objects-between-processes|Exchanging objects between processes]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#exchanging-objects-between-processes|在进程之间交换对象]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#synchronization-between-processes|Synchronization between processes]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#synchronization-between-processes|进程间同步]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#sharing-state-between-processes|Sharing state between processes]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#sharing-state-between-processes|进程间共享状态]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#using-a-pool-of-workers|Using a pool of workers]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#using-a-pool-of-workers|使用工人池]]
-** [[../multiprocessing#reference|Reference]]
+** [[../multiprocessing#reference|参考]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#process-and-exceptions|<code>Process</code> and exceptions]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#process-and-exceptions|<code>Process</code> 和例外]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#pipes-and-queues|Pipes and Queues]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#pipes-and-queues|管道和队列]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#miscellaneous|Miscellaneous]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#miscellaneous|各种各样的]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#connection-objects|Connection Objects]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#connection-objects|连接对象]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#synchronization-primitives|Synchronization primitives]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#synchronization-primitives|同步原语]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#shared-ctypes-objects|Shared <code>ctypes</code> Objects]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#shared-ctypes-objects|共享 <code>ctypes</code> 对象]]
-**** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|The <code>multiprocessing.sharedctypes</code> module]]
+**** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|<code>multiprocessing.sharedctypes</code> 模块]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#managers|Managers]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#managers|经理]]
-**** [[../multiprocessing#customized-managers|Customized managers]]
+**** [[../multiprocessing#customized-managers|定制经理]]
-**** [[../multiprocessing#using-a-remote-manager|Using a remote manager]]
+**** [[../multiprocessing#using-a-remote-manager|使用远程管理器]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#proxy-objects|Proxy Objects]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#proxy-objects|代理对象]]
-**** [[../multiprocessing#cleanup|Cleanup]]
+**** [[../multiprocessing#cleanup|清理]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|Process Pools]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|进程池]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|Listeners and Clients]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|听众和客户]]
-**** [[../multiprocessing#address-formats|Address Formats]]
+**** [[../multiprocessing#address-formats|地址格式]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#authentication-keys|Authentication keys]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#authentication-keys|认证密钥]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#logging|Logging]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#logging|日志记录]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|The <code>multiprocessing.dummy</code> module]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing|<code>multiprocessing.dummy</code> 模块]]
-** [[../multiprocessing#programming-guidelines|Programming guidelines]]
+** [[../multiprocessing#programming-guidelines|编程指南]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#all-start-methods|All start methods]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#all-start-methods|所有启动方法]]
-*** [[../multiprocessing#the-spawn-and-forkserver-start-methods|The ''spawn'' and ''forkserver'' start methods]]
+*** [[../multiprocessing#the-spawn-and-forkserver-start-methods|''spawn'' 和 ''forkserver'' 启动方法]]
-** [[../multiprocessing#examples|Examples]]
+** [[../multiprocessing#examples|例子]]
-* [[../multiprocessing.shared_memory|<code>multiprocessing.shared_memory</code> --- Provides shared memory for direct access across processes]]
+* [[../multiprocessing.shared_memory|<code>multiprocessing.shared_memory</code> — 为跨进程直接访问提供共享内存]]
-* [[../concurrent|The <code>concurrent</code> package]]
+* [[../concurrent|<code>concurrent</code> 包]]
-* [[../concurrent.futures|<code>concurrent.futures</code> --- Launching parallel tasks]]
+* [[../concurrent.futures|<code>concurrent.futures</code> — 启动并行任务]]
-** [[../concurrent|Executor Objects]]
+** [[../concurrent|执行器对象]]
-** [[../concurrent|ThreadPoolExecutor]]
+** [[../concurrent|线程池执行器]]
-*** [[../concurrent|ThreadPoolExecutor Example]]
+*** [[../concurrent|线程池执行器示例]]
-** [[../concurrent|ProcessPoolExecutor]]
+** [[../concurrent|进程池执行器]]
-*** [[../concurrent|ProcessPoolExecutor Example]]
+*** [[../concurrent|ProcessPoolExecutor 示例]]
-** [[../concurrent|Future Objects]]
+** [[../concurrent|未来对象]]
-** [[../concurrent|Module Functions]]
+** [[../concurrent|模块功能]]
-** [[../concurrent|Exception classes]]
+** [[../concurrent|异常类]]
-* [[../subprocess|<code>subprocess</code> --- Subprocess management]]
+* [[../subprocess|<code>subprocess</code> — 子进程管理]]
-** [[../subprocess#using-the-subprocess-module|Using the <code>subprocess</code> Module]]
+** [[../subprocess#using-the-subprocess-module|使用 <code>subprocess</code> 模块]]
-*** [[../subprocess#frequently-used-arguments|Frequently Used Arguments]]
+*** [[../subprocess#frequently-used-arguments|常用参数]]
-*** [[../subprocess#popen-constructor|Popen Constructor]]
+*** [[../subprocess#popen-constructor|Popen 构造函数]]
-*** [[../subprocess#exceptions|Exceptions]]
+*** [[../subprocess#exceptions|例外]]
-** [[../subprocess#security-considerations|Security Considerations]]
+** [[../subprocess#security-considerations|安全注意事项]]
-** [[../subprocess#popen-objects|Popen Objects]]
+** [[../subprocess#popen-objects|弹出对象]]
-** [[../subprocess#windows-popen-helpers|Windows Popen Helpers]]
+** [[../subprocess#windows-popen-helpers|Windows Popen 助手]]
-*** [[../subprocess#windows-constants|Windows Constants]]
+*** [[../subprocess#windows-constants|窗口常量]]
-** [[../subprocess#older-high-level-api|Older high-level API]]
+** [[../subprocess#older-high-level-api|较旧的高级 API]]
-** [[../subprocess#replacing-older-functions-with-the-subprocess-module|Replacing Older Functions with the <code>subprocess</code> Module]]
+** [[../subprocess#replacing-older-functions-with-the-subprocess-module|用 <code>subprocess</code> 模块替换旧功能]]
-*** [[../subprocess#replacing-bin-sh-shell-command-substitution|Replacing '''/bin/sh''' shell command substitution]]
+*** [[../subprocess#replacing-bin-sh-shell-command-substitution|替换 '''/bin/sh''' shell 命令替换]]
-*** [[../subprocess#replacing-shell-pipeline|Replacing shell pipeline]]
+*** [[../subprocess#replacing-shell-pipeline|更换外壳管道]]
-*** [[../subprocess#replacing-os-system|Replacing <code>os.system()</code>]]
+*** [[../subprocess#replacing-os-system|更换 <code>os.system()</code>]]
-*** [[../subprocess#replacing-the-os-spawn-family|Replacing the <code>os.spawn</code> family]]
+*** [[../subprocess#replacing-the-os-spawn-family|更换 <code>os.spawn</code> 系列]]
-*** [[../subprocess#replacing-os-popen-os-popen2-os-popen3|Replacing <code>os.popen()</code>, <code>os.popen2()</code>, <code>os.popen3()</code>]]
+*** [[../subprocess#replacing-os-popen-os-popen2-os-popen3|更换 <code>os.popen()</code>、<code>os.popen2()</code>、<code>os.popen3()</code>]]
-*** [[../subprocess#replacing-functions-from-the-popen2-module|Replacing functions from the <code>popen2</code> module]]
+*** [[../subprocess#replacing-functions-from-the-popen2-module|替换 <code>popen2</code> 模块中的函数]]
-** [[../subprocess#legacy-shell-invocation-functions|Legacy Shell Invocation Functions]]
+** [[../subprocess#legacy-shell-invocation-functions|传统 Shell 调用函数]]
-** [[../subprocess#notes|Notes]]
+** [[../subprocess#notes|笔记]]
-*** [[../subprocess#converting-an-argument-sequence-to-a-string-on-windows|Converting an argument sequence to a string on Windows]]
+*** [[../subprocess#converting-an-argument-sequence-to-a-string-on-windows|在 Windows 上将参数序列转换为字符串]]
-* [[../sched|<code>sched</code> --- Event scheduler]]
+* [[../sched|<code>sched</code> — 事件调度器]]
-** [[../sched#scheduler-objects|Scheduler Objects]]
+** [[../sched#scheduler-objects|调度程序对象]]
-* [[../queue|<code>queue</code> --- A synchronized queue class]]
+* [[../queue|<code>queue</code> — 同步队列类]]
-** [[../queue#queue-objects|Queue Objects]]
+** [[../queue#queue-objects|队列对象]]
-** [[../queue#simplequeue-objects|SimpleQueue Objects]]
+** [[../queue#simplequeue-objects|简单队列对象]]
+* [[../contextvars|<code>contextvars</code> — 上下文变量]]
+** [[../contextvars#context-variables|上下文变量]]
+** [[../contextvars#manual-context-management|手动上下文管理]]
+** [[../contextvars#asyncio-support|异步支持]]
 </div>
-The following are support modules for some of the above services:
+以下是上述部分服务的支持模块：
 <div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
-* [[../_thread|<code>_thread</code> --- Low-level threading API]]
+* [[../_thread|<code>_thread</code> — 低级线程 API]]
@@ 第104行： / 第105行： @@
 </div>
+<div class="clearer">
-[[Category:Python 3.9 中文文档]]
+</div>
+[[Category:Python 3.9 文档]]

“Python/docs/3.9/library/concurrency”的版本间差异

2021年10月31日 (日) 04:51的最新版本

并发执行