Python/gloss python remove dictionary items
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Python从字典中删除项目
从字典中删除项目
有几种方法可以从字典中删除项目:
例
The
pop()
方法删除具有指定键名的项目:
thisdict = { "brand": "Ford", "model": "Mustang", "year": 1964 } thisdict.pop("model") print(thisdict)
例
The
popitem()
方法删除最后插入的项(在3.7之前的版本中,将删除随机项):
thisdict = { "brand": "Ford", "model": "Mustang", "year": 1964 } thisdict.popitem() print(thisdict)
例
The
del
关键字删除具有指定键名的项目:
thisdict = { "brand": "Ford", "model": "Mustang", "year": 1964 } del thisdict["model"] print(thisdict)
例
The
del
关键字也可以完全删除字典:
thisdict = { "brand": "Ford", "model": "Mustang", "year": 1964 } del thisdict print(thisdict) #this will cause an error because "thisdict" no longer exists.
例
The
clear()
关键字清空字典:
thisdict = { "brand": "Ford", "model": "Mustang", "year": 1964 } thisdict.clear() print(thisdict)