Php/docs/simplexmlelement.construct
SimpleXMLElement::__construct
(PHP 5, PHP 7)
SimpleXMLElement::__construct — Creates a new SimpleXMLElement object
说明
final public SimpleXMLElement::__construct
( string $data
[, int $options
= 0
[, bool $data_is_url
= false
[, string $ns
= ""
[, bool $is_prefix
= false
]]]] )
Creates a new SimpleXMLElement object.
参数
data
A well-formed XML string or the path or URL to an XML document if
data_is_url
istrue
.options
Optionally used to specify additional Libxml parameters, which affect reading of XML documents. Options which affect the output of XML documents (e.g.
LIBXML_NOEMPTYTAG
) are silently ignored.Note:
It may be necessary to pass
LIBXML_PARSEHUGE
to be able to process deeply nested XML or very large text nodes.data_is_url
By default,
data_is_url
isfalse
. Usetrue
to specify thatdata
is a path or URL to an XML document instead of string data.ns
Namespace prefix or URI.
is_prefix
true
ifns
is a prefix,false
if it's a URI; defaults tofalse
.
错误/异常
Produces an E_WARNING
error message for each error
found in the XML data and additionally throws an Exception if the XML data
could not be parsed.
Tip Use libxml_use_internal_errors() to suppress all XML errors, and libxml_get_errors() to iterate over them afterwards.
更新日志
版本 | 说明 |
---|---|
5.2.0 | Added the ns and is_prefix parameters.
|
5.1.2 | Added the options and data_is_url parameters.
|
范例
Note:
Listed examples may include
example.php
, which refers to the XML string found in the first example of the basic usage guide.
Example #1 Create a SimpleXMLElement object
<?phpinclude 'example.php';$sxe = new SimpleXMLElement($xmlstr);echo $sxe->movie[0]->title;?>
以上例程会输出:
PHP: Behind the Parser
Example #2 Create a SimpleXMLElement object from a URL
<?php$sxe = new SimpleXMLElement('http://example.org/document.xml', NULL, TRUE);echo $sxe->asXML();?>
参见
- Basic SimpleXML usage
- simplexml_load_string() - Interprets a string of XML into an object
- simplexml_load_file() - Interprets an XML file into an object
- Dealing with XML errors
- libxml_use_internal_errors() - Disable libxml errors and allow user to fetch error information as needed