Php/docs/mysqli-stmt.store-result
mysqli_stmt::store_result
mysqli_stmt_store_result
(PHP 5, PHP 7)
mysqli_stmt::store_result -- mysqli_stmt_store_result — Transfers a result set from a prepared statement
说明
面向对象风格
public mysqli_stmt::store_result ( ) : bool
过程化风格
mysqli_stmt_store_result
( mysqli_stmt $stmt
) : bool
You must call mysqli_stmt_store_result() for every query that
successfully produces a result set (SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, EXPLAIN
),
if and only if you want to buffer the complete result set by the client,
so that the subsequent mysqli_stmt_fetch() call returns buffered data.
Note:
It is unnecessary to call mysqli_stmt_store_result() for other queries, but if you do, it will not harm or cause any notable performance loss in all cases. You can detect whether the query produced a result set by checking if mysqli_stmt_result_metadata() returns
false
.
返回值
成功时返回 true
, 或者在失败时返回 false
。
范例
Example #1 面向对象风格
<?php/* Open a connection */$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");/* check connection */if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit();}$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER BY Name LIMIT 20";if ($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query)) { /* execute query */ $stmt->execute(); /* store result */ $stmt->store_result(); printf("Number of rows: %d.\n", $stmt->num_rows); /* free result */ $stmt->free_result(); /* close statement */ $stmt->close();}/* close connection */$mysqli->close();?>
Example #2 过程化风格
<?php/* Open a connection */$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");/* check connection */if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit();}$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER BY Name LIMIT 20";if ($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $query)) { /* execute query */ mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt); /* store result */ mysqli_stmt_store_result($stmt); printf("Number of rows: %d.\n", mysqli_stmt_num_rows($stmt)); /* free result */ mysqli_stmt_free_result($stmt); /* close statement */ mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);}/* close connection */mysqli_close($link);?>
以上例程会输出:
Number of rows: 20.
参见
- mysqli_prepare() - 准备执行一个 SQL 语句
- mysqli_stmt_result_metadata() - Returns result set metadata from a prepared statement
- mysqli_stmt_fetch() - Fetch results from a prepared statement into the bound variables