Php/docs/gearmanclient.donormal
GearmanClient::doNormal
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GearmanClient::doNormal — Run a single task and return a result
说明
public GearmanClient::doNormal
( string $function_name
, string $workload
[, string $unique
] ) : string
Runs a single task and returns a string representation of the result. It is up to the GearmanClient and GearmanWorker to agree on the format of the result.
参数
function_name- 由程序自动执行的已注册函数。
workload- 被处理的序列化数据。
unique- 用于标识特定任务的唯一性 ID。
返回值
A string representing the results of running a task.
范例
Example #1 Simple job submission with immediate return
<?php?>
<?php# Client codeecho "Starting\n";# Create our client object.$gmclient= new GearmanClient();# Add default server (localhost).$gmclient->addServer();echo "Sending job\n";$result = $gmclient->doNormal("reverse", "Hello!");echo "Success: $result\n";?>
<?phpecho "Starting\n";# Create our worker object.$gmworker= new GearmanWorker();# Add default server (localhost).$gmworker->addServer();# Register function "reverse" with the server. Change the worker function to# "reverse_fn_fast" for a faster worker with no output.$gmworker->addFunction("reverse", "reverse_fn");print "Waiting for job...\n";while($gmworker->work()){ if ($gmworker->returnCode() != GEARMAN_SUCCESS) { echo "return_code: " . $gmworker->returnCode() . "\n"; break; }}function reverse_fn($job){ return strrev($job->workload());}?>
以上例程的输出类似于：
Starting Sending job Success: !olleH
Example #2 Submitting a job and retrieving incremental status
A job is submitted and the script loops to retrieve status information. The worker has an artificial delay which results in a long running job and sends status and data as processing occurs. Each subsequent call to GearmanClient::doNormal() produces status information on the running job.
<?php# Client code# Create our client object.$gmclient= new GearmanClient();# Add default server (localhost).$gmclient->addServer();echo "Sending job\n";# Send reverse jobdo{ $result = $gmclient->doNormal("reverse", "Hello!"); # Check for various return packets and errors. switch($gmclient->returnCode()) { case GEARMAN_WORK_DATA: echo "Data: $result\n"; break; case GEARMAN_WORK_STATUS: list($numerator, $denominator)= $gmclient->doStatus(); echo "Status: $numerator/$denominator complete\n"; break; case GEARMAN_WORK_FAIL: echo "Failed\n"; exit; case GEARMAN_SUCCESS: break; default: echo "RET: " . $gmclient->returnCode() . "\n"; echo "Error: " . $gmclient->error() . "\n"; echo "Errno: " . $gmclient->getErrno() . "\n"; exit; }}while($gmclient->returnCode() != GEARMAN_SUCCESS);echo "Success: $result\n";?>
<?php# Worker codeecho "Starting\n";# Create our worker object.$gmworker= new GearmanWorker();# Add default server (localhost).$gmworker->addServer();# Register function "reverse" with the server.$gmworker->addFunction("reverse", "reverse_fn");print "Waiting for job...\n";while($gmworker->work()){ if ($gmworker->returnCode() != GEARMAN_SUCCESS) { echo "return_code: " . $gmworker->returnCode() . "\n"; break; }}function reverse_fn($job){ echo "Received job: " . $job->handle() . "\n"; $workload = $job->workload(); $workload_size = $job->workloadSize(); echo "Workload: $workload ($workload_size)\n"; # This status loop is not needed, just showing how it works for ($x= 0; $x < $workload_size; $x++) { echo "Sending status: " + $x + 1 . "/$workload_size complete\n"; $job->sendStatus($x+1, $workload_size); $job->sendData(substr($workload, $x, 1)); sleep(1); } $result= strrev($workload); echo "Result: $result\n"; # Return what we want to send back to the client. return $result;}?>
以上例程的输出类似于：
Worker output:
Starting Waiting for job... Received job: H:foo.local:106 Workload: Hello! (6) 1/6 complete 2/6 complete 3/6 complete 4/6 complete 5/6 complete 6/6 complete Result: !olleH
Client output:
Starting Sending job Status: 1/6 complete Data: H Status: 2/6 complete Data: e Status: 3/6 complete Data: l Status: 4/6 complete Data: l Status: 5/6 complete Data: o Status: 6/6 complete Data: ! Success: !olleH
参见
- GearmanClient::doHigh() - Run a single high priority task
- GearmanClient::doLow() - Run a single low priority task
- GearmanClient::doBackground() - Run a task in the background
- GearmanClient::doHighBackground() - Run a high priority task in the background
- GearmanClient::doLowBackground() - Run a low priority task in the background
