Php/docs/function.shm-attach

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shm_attach

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)

shm_attachCreates or open a shared memory segment


说明

shm_attach ( int $key [, int|null $size = null [, int $permissions = 0666 ]] ) : SysvSharedMemory|false

shm_attach() returns an id that can be used to access the System V shared memory with the given key, the first call creates the shared memory segment with size and the optional perm-bits permissions.

A second call to shm_attach() for the same key will return a different SysvSharedMemory instance, but both instances access the same underlying shared memory. size and permissions will be ignored.


参数

key
A numeric shared memory segment ID
size
The memory size. If not provided, default to the sysvshm.init_mem in the php.ini, otherwise 10000 bytes.
permissions
The optional permission bits. Default to 0666.


返回值

Returns a SysvSharedMemory instance on success, 或者在失败时返回 false.


更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 On success, this function returns an SysvSharedMemory instance now;

previously, a resource was returned.

8.0.0 size is nullable now.


参见

  • shm_detach() - Disconnects from shared memory segment
  • ftok() - Convert a pathname and a project identifier to a System V IPC key