Php/docs/function.pg-pconnect

• PHP Manual
• PostgreSQL 函数
• 打开一个持久的 PostgreSQL 连接

pg_pconnect

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)

pg_pconnect — 打开一个持久的 PostgreSQL 连接

说明

pg_pconnect ( string $connection_string [, int $connect_type ] ) : resource

pg_pconnect() 打开一个到 PostgreSQL 数据库的持久连接。返回其它 PostgreSQL 函数所需要的连接资源号。

If a second call is made to pg_pconnect() with the same connection_string as an existing connection, the existing connection will be returned unless you pass PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW as connect_type.

要打开持久连接功能，php.ini 中的 pgsql.allow_persistent 参数必须为 "On"（也是默认值）。 最大持久连接数目由 php.ini 中的 pgsql.max_persistent 参数定义（默认为 -1 表示没有限制）。所有连接的数目可由 php.ini 中的 pgsql.max_links 参数设置。

pg_close() 不能关闭由 pg_pconnect() 打开的持久连接。

参数

connection_string

The connection_string can be empty to use all default parameters, or it can contain one or more parameter settings separated by whitespace. Each parameter setting is in the form keyword = value. Spaces around the equal sign are optional. To write an empty value or a value containing spaces, surround it with single quotes, e.g., keyword = 'a value'. Single quotes and backslashes within the value must be escaped with a backslash, i.e., \' and \.

The currently recognized parameter keywords are: host, hostaddr, port, dbname, user, password, connect_timeout, options, tty (ignored), sslmode, requiressl (deprecated in favor of sslmode), and service. Which of these arguments exist depends on your PostgreSQL version.

connect_type

If PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW is passed, then a new connection is created, even if the connection_string is identical to an existing connection.

返回值

PostgreSQL connection resource on success, false on failure.

范例

Example #1 Using pg_pconnect()

<?php$dbconn = pg_pconnect("dbname=mary");//connect to a database named "mary"$dbconn2 = pg_pconnect("host=localhost port=5432 dbname=mary");// connect to a database named "mary" on "localhost" at port "5432"$dbconn3 = pg_pconnect("host=sheep port=5432 dbname=mary user=lamb password=foo");//connect to a database named "mary" on the host "sheep" with a username and password$conn_string = "host=sheep port=5432 dbname=test user=lamb password=bar";$dbconn4 = pg_pconnect($conn_string);//connect to a database named "test" on the host "sheep" with a username and password?>

参见

• pg_connect() - 打开一个 PostgreSQL 连接
• 持久数据库连接