Php/docs/function.openssl-sign
openssl_sign
(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
openssl_sign — Generate signature
说明
openssl_sign
( string $data
, string &$signature
, mixed $priv_key_id
[, mixed $signature_alg
= OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA1
] ) : bool
openssl_sign() computes a signature for the
specified data
by generating a cryptographic
digital signature using the private key associated with
priv_key_id
. Note that the data itself is
not encrypted.
参数
data
The string of data you wish to sign
signature
If the call was successful the signature is returned in
signature
.priv_key_id
resource - a key, returned by openssl_get_privatekey()
string - a PEM formatted key
signature_alg
int - one of these Signature Algorithms.
string - a valid string returned by openssl_get_md_methods() example, "sha256WithRSAEncryption" or "sha384".
返回值
成功时返回 true
, 或者在失败时返回 false
。
范例
Example #1 openssl_sign() example
<?php// $data is assumed to contain the data to be signed// fetch private key from file and ready it$pkeyid = openssl_pkey_get_private("file://src/openssl-0.9.6/demos/sign/key.pem");// compute signatureopenssl_sign($data, $signature, $pkeyid);// free the key from memoryopenssl_free_key($pkeyid);?>
Example #2 openssl_sign() example
<?php//data you want to sign$data = 'my data';//create new private and public key$new_key_pair = openssl_pkey_new(array( "private_key_bits" => 2048, "private_key_type" => OPENSSL_KEYTYPE_RSA,));openssl_pkey_export($new_key_pair, $private_key_pem);$details = openssl_pkey_get_details($new_key_pair);$public_key_pem = $details['key'];//create signatureopenssl_sign($data, $signature, $private_key_pem, OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256);//save for laterfile_put_contents('private_key.pem', $private_key_pem);file_put_contents('public_key.pem', $public_key_pem);file_put_contents('signature.dat', $signature);//verify signature$r = openssl_verify($data, $signature, $public_key_pem, "sha256WithRSAEncryption");var_dump($r);?>