Php/docs/function.openssl-csr-sign
openssl_csr_sign
(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)
openssl_csr_sign — 用另一个证书签署 CSR (或者本身) 并且生成一个证书
说明
openssl_csr_sign
( mixed $csr
, mixed $cacert
, mixed $priv_key
, int $days
[, array $configargs
[, int $serial
= 0
]] ) : resource
openssl_csr_sign() 从给定的 CSR 生成一个x509证书资源
Note:
必须安装有效的
openssl.cnf
以保证此函数正确运行。参考有关安装的说明以获得更多信息。
参数
csr
- 由openssl_csr_new()函数生成的CSR. 也可以是由类似
file://path/to/csr
格式指定的指向PEM编码的CSR路径,或者是一个由openssl_csr_export()函数生成的字符串。 cacert
- 生成的证书将由
cacert
签名。 如果cacert
为null
, 生成的证书将是自签名证书。 priv_key
priv_key
是cacert
证书对应的私钥。days
days
指定生成的证书在几天内有效的时间长度。configargs
- 你可以通过
configargs
确定CSR签名。 查看openssl_csr_new() 方法获取configargs
的更多相关信息。 serial
- 可选的发行证书编号。如果没有指定默认值为0.
返回值
成功,返回一个 x509 证书资源,失败则返回 false
.
范例
Example #1 openssl_csr_sign() example - signing a CSR (how to implement your own CA)
<?php// Let's assume that this script is set to receive a CSR that has// been pasted into a textarea from another page$csrdata = $_POST["CSR"];// We will sign the request using our own "certificate authority"// certificate. You can use any certificate to sign another, but// the process is worthless unless the signing certificate is trusted// by the software/users that will deal with the newly signed certificate// We need our CA cert and its private key$cacert = "file://path/to/ca.crt";$privkey = array("file://path/to/ca.key", "your_ca_key_passphrase");$usercert = openssl_csr_sign($csrdata, $cacert, $privkey, 365, array('digest_alg'=>'sha256') );// Now display the generated certificate so that the user can// copy and paste it into their local configuration (such as a file// to hold the certificate for their SSL server)openssl_x509_export($usercert, $certout);echo $certout;// Show any errors that occurred herewhile (($e = openssl_error_string()) !== false) { echo $e . "\n";}?>